The harsh reality seeps in every now and then
Together with Israeli artist Tammuz Binshtock, Swedish artist Jennifer Pettersson made a series for City One Minutes in Tel Aviv. Pettersson resides in The Netherlands, but she has lived in Israel between 2003 and 2005, of which one year in Tel Aviv.
“Although it’s four years ago, the Israeli society still has my interest. There are a lot of things in Israel that trouble me, but difficulties raise questions and are therefore interesting subjects to research. Most of the time I look for subjects that I reject. But other aspects of the Israeli society do attract me, aspects that I’ve never come across in my Swedish background, like the close family relations, the warmth, the spontaneity, the openness and the carelessness.”
When Pettersson speaks about Israel, she mostly mentions Tel Aviv, where she has lived for one year. “I understand even less about the rest of the country. Tel Aviv is like a modern oasis in the midtst of a conservative, religious and xenophobic country. Tel Aviv feels more like home to me.”
Together with her friend Tammuz Binshtock, who was born in Tel Aviv, she tried to capture the characteristics of the city in images, without using clichés. “What strikes me most about Tel Aviv is that it’s a modern city that is fairly safe because of its geographic position. It seems free from outside threats. That enables people to escape the nation’s problems and to believe that one lives in a normal country. Nevertheless the harsh reality seeps in every now and then. I wanted to record this feeling.”



Pettersson and Binhstock made 24 mini-documentaries on a wide range of subjects and people. Many films are portraits of people that have something to do with the city; a paparazzi photographer, an Arabian farmer, an armed taxi driver, a cartoonist, a young woman who has the skyline of Tel Aviv tattooed on her arm, old people with their Filipino caretakers, et cetera. But she also made a few visual films, like Security, in which she films from the perspective of a security guard. Or Off Duty, a ‘one minute’ that shows people, mostly soldiers returning from their job.
The film A Celebrity’s Lunch, about a paparazzi photographer who follows a local celebrity, was the only one Pettersson and Binhstock would have liked to make longer than just one minute. “So many things were happening at the same time that it was impossible for me to show everything in one minute.” In the film the photographer discovers that the celebrity has parked her car the wrong way. He has the authorities take her car away. “What we don’t get to see, is that the car is actually being taken away and that he offers her a ride to pick the car up, something he had planned to do all along.”



Pettersson and Binshtock filmed and edited their 24 films within three weeks. “It felt like running a marathon. We were only focused on researching, filming and editing. We slept little and made days of 24 hours or more. When I got home last week, I went straight to a physiotherapist.”
Jennifer Pettersson previously made audio one minutes. “When working for radio, there is a normal budget involved. Lots of attention is paid to it and there are high demands to take into account. With the video minutes I wanted to show that you can tell a lot within 60 seconds, despite the limited means.” The image she previously had of Tel Aviv has not really changed but did deepen. “I understand the Israeli society a little bit better. The cooperation with Tammuz was also very clarifying. We disagreed on what to film every now and then but our differences complemented each other. Being an outsider I could probably stay more objective, while Tammuz’ intimate knowledge of the city was very valuable because it enabled us to dodge the clichés.”
If Jennifer Pettersson would have had one more minute, she would have liked to film the illegal Chinese laborers who waited alongside the road with their tools. They are waiting there for temporary work on construction sites. “Unfortunately we weren’t able to film it. Partly because of a law that had just come in, which makes the lives of illegal immigrants even harder. Therefore they responded even more suspicious to the camera then before. For that same reason it was hard to find Filipino caretakers who were prepared to appear in front of the camera, but we did manage to record that.”
Two films Pettersson made together with Dudu Itzchaky.


